Tonsillitis refers to a condition where the tonsils are irritated. It is usually caused by viruses, but it may also stem from bacterial infections. The condition commonly affects young adults and typically presents with symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, fever, earaches, and coughing.
Doctors diagnose tonsillitis by examining the throat and by sometimes taking a throat swab to detect the presence of bacteria. Treatment for viral tonsillitis focuses on rest, fluids, and pain management through painkillers. Antibiotics become necessary if the infection is bacterial, though this is rare.
Chronic tonsillitis, a tonsillectomy might be recommended more info if there are frequent infections. You can prevent tonsillitis spreading by good hygiene practices.
Tonsillitis is primarily caused by viral or bacterial infections, with treatment ranging from self-care to antibiotics.
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